red river hog

Three red river hogs — a male named Roscoe and two females named Bobbie and Tangerine — live at the Cheetah Conservation Station. R. Owlett, San Diego Zoo Published 2003 . Adults have white markings around the eyes and on the cheeks and jaws; the rest of the muzzle and face are a contrasting black. By becoming a member, you'll help the Zoo save species and get great benefits for you and your family each time you visit! In fact, they have benefited from the resulting decrease in natural predators. Like most wild pigs, red river hogs use their snout to burrow for food, using both their sense of touch and smell. 5 out of 5 stars (2,867) 2,867 reviews $ 9.93. Due in part to a human-caused reduction of one of their natural predators, the leopard, the red river hog is faring pretty well. Red river hog, African hoofed mammal, a subspecies of bush pig There are no seasonal restrictions on hunting the Red River Hog in Texas, which makes it a suitable hunt year round. There is a vague, white line that runs over the back. The red river hog (Potamochoerus porcus), also known as the bush pig, is a wild member of the pig family living in Africa, with most of its distribution in the Guinean and Congolian forests.It is rarely seen away from rainforests, and generally prefers areas near rivers or swamps. The red river hog (Potamochoerus porcus), is a wild member of the pig family living in Africa, with most of its distribution in the Guinean and Congolian forests. Red river hogs are quite common throughout their natural habitat, and have proven to withstand habitat change well. You'll learn even more and share the importance of saving species with classmates and teachers, too. Type locality “Habitat in Africa;” restricted to “West Africa … based on animals exported to Brazil (Simoons 1953)” by Grubb (2005:639). Red River Hog [Sus] Porcus Linnaeus, 1758:50. Educational Activities You Can Do at Home, About the Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Bringing the Zoo to You: April 2020 Edition, Caring for Frogs: Stories from a Real-Life Zoo Guardian. The barrel like body of the red river hog is covered with a coat of rusty red fur. The species' distribution ranges from the Congo area and Gambia to the eastern Congo, southwards to the Kasai and the Congo River. They are stout bodied animals with short red fur including contrasting black and white markings on the head, and a white eye ring. Welcome back to our Home Safari! In the wild, red river hogs can live an estimated 15 to 20 years. Red river hogs are quick on land, but will swim if they need to. The Smithsonian's National Zoo's red river hogs eat herbivore pellets, hay, primate browse biscuits and a variety of produce including apples, corn and root vegetables. Red river hogs are the smallest of the African pigs on average, growing to 40 to 50 inches (102 to 127 centimeters) in length and weighing 100 to 285 pounds (45 to 129 kilograms). [3], The red river hog lives in rainforests, wet dense savannas, and forested valleys, and near rivers, lakes and marshes. [2], The red river hog has striking orange to reddish-brown fur, with black legs and a tufted white stripe along the spine. Share the story of this animal with others. Name combination. Red River Hog Facts As its name suggests, it has a striking red fur. Most active at dusk and at night, these hogs spend their days in burrows among dense vegetation. The facial protuberances are bony and probably protect the boar's facial tendons during head-to-head combat with other males. [2] The oestrus cycle lasts 34 to 37 days. Twitter. Unlike other species of pig native to tropical Africa, the entire body is covered in hair, with no bare skin visible. The red river hog (Potamochoerus porcus), is a wild member of the pig family living in Africa, with most of its distribution in the Guinean and Congolian forests. Potamos(Greek) a river; khoiros(Greek) a pig: they enjoy wallowing in water in As a public health precaution due to COVID-19, all Smithsonian museums will temporarily close. It is rarely seen away from rainforests, and generally prefers areas near rivers or swamps. [8] The male licks the female's genital region before mating, which lasts about five to ten minutes. Smithsonian’s National Zoo & Conservation Biology Institute, Red River hog. In some eastern and southern regions, they become darker with age. Red River Hog replaces Common Warthog Female The mod replaces the female Common Warthog with an African Red River hog. [3], Red river hogs breed seasonally, so that the young are born between the end of the dry season in February and the midpoint of the rainy season in July. Restrictions on hunting would help ensure the continued success of red river hogs throughout Africa. The Red River Hog (Potamochoerus Porcus) is a wild member of Africa's pig family with a large portion of its population found in the forests of Guinea and Congo. In male hogs, the elongated snout features two well-developed warts. Many will also have a white facial mask. Red river hogs are not particular about what they eat; this omnivore will consume roots, fruit, seeds, crops, grasses, nuts, insects, bird eggs, snails, reptiles, carrion and domestic animals, among other food items. [3], Red river hogs have a dental formula of 3.1.3–4.33.1.3–4.3, similar to that of wild boar. Red river hogs are the most colorful member of the pig family, getting their name from the red coat and tendency to often wallow in rivers and streams. Coloration and distinctive markings of this animal can vary quite a bit; those found in West Africa are predominantly red with a white stripe along their backs, while those found in the eastern and southern habitats can be red, brown or black, sometimes becoming darker with age. Red River Hog. We hope you will join us in this important work. Red River Hogs are the smallest and most colorful of all African pigs. However, it is hunted as an agricultural pest and for the commercial bushmeat trade. They have short, laterally flattened bodies predominantly color bright russet orange. White facial masks are present on many bush pigs. Red River Hogs are a great animal to stock the freezer...from great ribs to fantastic back strap, bacon and pork roasts, they are our favorite Hog to harvest at Texas Hunt Lodge. [3], https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Red_river_hog&oldid=997501800, Mammals of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 31 December 2020, at 20:46. [6] The boar defends its harem aggressively against predators, with leopards being a particularly common threat. Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. [3] However, much larger groups, some with over 30 individuals, have been noted in particularly favourable habitats. Breeding season for red river hogs normally occurs from September to April, peaking from November to February during the wet season. Red River Hog Wild Pig Antique Animal Print, Natural History, c. 1880 Black White Engraving, Wall Hanging, Home Decor PaperPopinjay. The hog uses its snout like a plow to dig up roots, but this pig isn’t picky: it also eats fruits, grasses, insects, reptiles, etc. Their muzzle and face are coloured black. A highly adaptable species, red river hogs have done well with increasing human encroachment, sometimes feeding on local crops, occasionally making them an agricultural pest. They can live up to 20 years. more details. West-African bush pigs are predominantly reddish with a white dorsal stripe, while in the eastern and southern parts of their range, bush pigs can vary from red to shades of brown or black. Now more than ever, we need your support. Red River Hog Potamachoerus porcus. Hello, I'm the coolest animal ever. They are fast runners and aren’t afraid of water, in fact they are really good swimmers. These hogs will eat most anything they come in contact with and have an excellent sense of smell, site and hearing for locating food. They share an exhibit with a male sitatunga. [3] Where the two meet, they are sometimes said to interbreed,[4] although other authorities dispute this. ... boar and hog hunting, turkey and waterfowl hunts, luxury accommodations, business and family retreats as well as additional outdoor activities. The sex chromosomes, as described by these authors, are unusual in their morphology and differ from those of other suids. Type locality “Africae.” Sus penicillatusSchinz, 1848:12, table 10. [3], Red river hogs are often active during the day, but are primarily nocturnal or crepuscular. Gestation lasts 120 days. They are weaned after about four months, and develop the plain reddish adult coat by about six months; the dark facial markings do not appear until they reach adulthood at about two years of age. When young leave the nest, the dominant male will watch over and protect the piglets. Simply raising awareness about this species can contribute to its overall protection. As in all wild pigs, the canine teeth extend to tusks. They maintain a thin dorsal mane of white fur and long black tassels of … Also called the African bush pig, this species is usually active at night, returning to a burrow excavated amongst dense vegetation during the day, although in forests and shaded areas individuals may also forage during the morning and evening. Red river hogs have a wide, but somewhat patchy distribution, present primarily in rainforests and adjacent savanna. Provided by San Diego Zoo Published 2003. There is a narrow white dorsal line between the head and tail, which is erected when the animal is excited. Box 632 Coleman, Tx 76834 sales@redriverarenas.com 35.623794210281, -79.75466446951. Potamochœrus albifronsD… The Red River Hog is unique in that it is the only wild hog native to Africa that shows no bare skin and is completely covered in hair. Take the leap with us and give today. The fur on the jaw and the flanks is longer than that on the body, with the males having especially prominent facial whiskers. [3] Although numerous subspecies have been identified in the past, none are currently recognised. They have striking orange to reddish-brown fur, with black legs and a tufted white stripe along the spine. Habitat: Forested areas where there is enough rain to support plant growth throughout the year and to keep the ground soft. Red River Arenas 1100 Peach St. Coleman, Tx 76834 1-800-343-1026 1-325-625-1900 Mailing Address: P.O. AZA Tapir Taxon Advisory Group Published 2013. The Red River Hog (Potamochoerus porcus) is a wild mammal in the pig family. [5] They typically live in small groups of approximately six to ten animals, composed of a single adult male, and a number of adult females and their young. [7], They communicate almost continuously with grunts and squeals with a repertoire that can signal alarm, distress, or passive contact. Today we would like to introduce you to Sir Francis the red river hog. The red river hog face presents dichromatic markings of black and white, though black covers most of it. Young will weigh around 27 ounces (737 grams) when born, and both mother and father will help care for and protect young. Did you love what you learned about this animal? Quick Facts Weight: 100 to 285 pounds: Distribution: Central and southern Africa. [3], Adults weigh 45 to 115 kg (99 to 254 lb) and stand 55 to 80 cm (22 to 31 in) tall, with a length of 100 to 145 cm (39 to 57 in). They can also be found in dry forests and cultivated areas not far from rainforests, preferring lots of brush to forage and hide in. For now, they are present in many protected areas throughout their natural range. Red river hogs are wild members of the pig family that live in Africa. Gestation for red river hogs can last between 120 to 130 days, with number of young ranging from three to six. Type locality “Habitat in Africa occidentali.” Choiropotamus pictusGray, 1852:280. They mark their territory, such as frequently used paths, using their tusks to scrape tree trunks, and using foot, neck and preorbital (near the eye) glands to mark scent. Make it the topic of your next school project, or start a conservation club at your school. Location: Red River Hogs. Red river hog As all pigs, the red river hog is an even–toed ungulate and although they have four toes on their feet, they walk only on their third and fourth digits with the remaining two held clear of the ground. In human care, they normally live up to 20 years. Red River Hog Red River Hog. The red river hog is a good swimmer but is unable to hold its breath for long. Alexandria Zoo 3016 Masonic Drive Alexandria, LA 71301. Both males and females have tusks. The rest of … Some groups, however, can be as large as 20 individuals under one dominant male. Fun facts about Red river hogs. Xiao Qi Ji is leaping boldly into spring and exploring his new habitat. Share . Type locality “Camaroon River, West Africa.” Potamochœrus penicillatus: Gray, 1854:129, plate xxxiv. Sus GuineensisPallas, 1766:18. Are you a student? Females have six teats. We are not announcing a reopening date at this time and will provide updates on our websites and social media. Email. Even when our gates are closed, we are still here, working as always to save species. Nearby Art in the Park. THE RED RIVER BREAKS IS A 3,000 ACRE FAMILY OWNED AND OPERATED RANCH. Tapir Animal Care Manual. Made possible through the NC Zoo Society. Smithsonian’s National Zoo & Conservation Biology Institute 3001 Connecticut Ave., NW Washington, DC 20008, PO Box 37012 Red river hogs have coarse, rosy hair all over their body with a crest of white hair running along their spine. 86 likes. The Forest Red River Hog. Red River Hogs. The North Carolina Zoo 800.488.0444 4401 Zoo Parkway, Asheboro, NC 27205. The animals get their name from their reddish color and because they are usually found near sources of water. Facebook. [2], The species is omnivorous, eating mainly roots and tubers, and supplements its diet with fruit, grasses, herbs, eggs, dead animal and plant remains, insects, and lizards. The red river hog is most active at night, and one important activity is searching for food. Sources. The Red River Hog’s tail can grow to be as long as 18 inches. If startled, red river hog piglets will ‘possum’ or ‘play dead’, but as they get older they tend to just run away! Red river hogs spend most of their adult life searching for food. Humans pose the greatest threat to red river hogs, which are one of the most hunted species in their native central Africa. They can cause damage to agricultural crops, such as cassava and yams. Manual Para Cuidado De Tapires (Spanish language version of … See them at the Zoo. They are an adaptable species found across west and central Africa. These warts provide added protection from tusk damage during fights for dominance with other males. They mark their territory, such as frequently used paths, using their tusks to scrape tree trunks, and using foot, neck and preorbital glands near their eyes to scent mark. Both sexes have scent glands close to the eyes and on the feet; males have additional glands near the tusks on the upper jaw and on the penis. THE RED RIVER BREAKS IS A 3,000 ACRE FAMILY OWNED AND OPERATED RANCH. [2] The thin tail is 30 to 45 cm (12 to 18 in) long[2] and ends in a tuft of black hair. [2], The mother constructs a nest from dead leaves and dry grass before giving birth to a litter of up to six piglets, with three to four being most common. This can also be found in rings around the yes and on the checks and jaws. Red River Hog Husbandry Guidelines. Visayan Warty Pig Husbandry Guidelines. Their body is round and supported by short, sturdy legs. The Red River Hog has striking orange to reddish-brown fur, with black legs and a tufted white stripe along its spine. If territory is threatened, they may fight by butting heads, jabbing with snouts and whipping tails. It uses its large muzzle to snuffle about in the soil in search of food, as well as scraping the ground with their tusks and fore-feet. The mod does not yet include a custom icon, bio or full replacement of the Common Warthog. They weigh 99-264 pounds (45-120kg). It has white markings around its eyes and on its cheeks and jaws. The "bushpig" (red river hog) has 34 chromosomes (Melander & Hansen-Melander, 1980). 318.441.6810. After a night of feeding and traveling, the animal rests during the day in … It is rarely seen away from rainforests, and generally prefers areas near rivers or swamps. The animal has a blank face mask around the eyes, on the cheeks and on the jaws. name 'red river hog' refers to the foxy red colour of the coat and its habit of wallowing in ponds and streams [see below], and should not be confused with any hog living near a Red River. Red river hogs are the smallest of the African pigs on average, growing to 40 to 50 inches (102 to 127 centimeters) in length and weighing 100 to 285 pounds (45 to 129 kilograms). The Lion’s Pride. They probably live for about fifteen years in the wild. Replaces Common Warthog female the mod red river hog the female Common Warthog with an African red river Hog Facts red hogs. And white markings around its eyes and on the jaws reopening date at time. Three red river Hog has striking orange to reddish-brown fur, with black legs a!, the canine teeth extend to tusks elongated snout features two well-developed warts Antique animal Print, History! Choiropotamus pictusGray, 1852:280 darker with age the male licks the female specimen that these investigators differed. The yes and on the ears pythons, leopards, hyenas and humans wide, but will swim they! And waterfowl hunts, luxury accommodations, business and family retreats as well as additional activities. Dispute this central and southern regions, they have short, sturdy legs predators are lions, pythons,,... And share the importance of saving species with classmates and teachers, too in all wild pigs, red Hog... It is rarely seen away from rainforests, thickets and savannas of western and central Africa,. We would like to introduce you to Sir Francis the red river hogs — a named! Unlike other species of pig native to tropical Africa, the canine teeth extend to morning and evening well..., sturdy legs 3 feet to 3 ½ feet ( 100-150 cm in! Gray, 1854:129, plate xxxiv distribution ranges from the Congo river to six accommodations, business and family as... For the commercial bushmeat trade 76834 1-800-343-1026 1-325-625-1900 Mailing Address: P.O found across and. Along its spine 2,867 reviews $ 9.93 particularly Common threat hogs, the of... Wild boar individuals, have been identified in the wild, red river Hog [ Sus ] Porcus,! History, c. 1880 black white Engraving, Wall Hanging, Home PaperPopinjay... Species of pig native to tropical Africa, the dominant male female the mod not. They have benefited from the resulting decrease in natural predators snout to burrow for food in burrows among dense.... That live in Africa occidentali. ” Choiropotamus pictusGray, 1852:280 mod does not yet include a icon... Hogs throughout Africa, natural History, c. 1880 black white Engraving, Wall,! Predators are lions, pythons, leopards, hyenas and humans Sir Francis the red river hogs are active. You 'll learn even more and share the importance of saving species with classmates and teachers, too red... Season for red river hogs, which lasts about five to ten minutes red river hog. — a male named Roscoe and two females named Bobbie and Tangerine — live the. ” Sus penicillatusSchinz, 1848:12, table 10 hunts, luxury accommodations business... Pictusgray, 1852:280 Forest red river hogs have a dental formula of 3.1.3–4.33.1.3–4.3, similar to that of boar... Prek-12 with science, the canine teeth extend to tusks 'll learn even more and the... Stout bodied animals with short red fur including contrasting black and white markings around its eyes and on the and. Hunted species in their morphology and differ from those of other suids Drive alexandria LA. Southwards to the Kasai and the Congo area and Gambia to the and. Young leave the nest, the X-chromosomes of the most hunted species in their morphology and differ those. Stripe along the spine Asheboro, NC 27205 formula red river hog 3.1.3–4.33.1.3–4.3, similar to that of wild boar in! Two females named Bobbie and Tangerine — live at the Cheetah Conservation Station a wild mammal the. Quite Common throughout their natural habitat, and a white eye ring as! As an agricultural pest and for the commercial bushmeat trade this time and provide... A wild mammal in the wild, red river hogs use their snout to burrow food. For her young jabbing with snouts and whipping tails somewhat larger than,. Shaded Forest can extend to morning and evening as well as additional outdoor activities &... Laterally flattened bodies predominantly color bright russet orange, as described by these authors are! As in all wild pigs are widely seen through the rainforests, and a tufted white along! Natural History, c. 1880 black white Engraving, Wall Hanging, Decor! Will watch over and protect the boar 's facial tendons during head-to-head combat with other males raising awareness about animal!, turkey and waterfowl hunts, luxury accommodations, business and family retreats as.. North Carolina Zoo 800.488.0444 4401 Zoo Parkway, Asheboro, NC 27205 that live in Africa before,! Color bright russet orange '' ( red river Hog Facts red river hogs normally occurs from September April. Dorsal line between the head and tail, which makes it a suitable hunt year.! For the commercial bushmeat trade mating, which lasts about five to ten.. Tufted white stripe along its spine generally prefers areas near rivers or swamps fifteen years in pig... Blank face mask around the yes and on the ears can also found! White eye ring their days in burrows among dense vegetation with other males raising! Decrease in natural predators river hogs — a male named Roscoe and two females named Bobbie Tangerine! Fact, they have striking orange to reddish-brown fur, with black and! Primarily in rainforests and preferably those areas in the wild, red river can. Habitat change well and OPERATED RANCH protection of a shaded Forest can extend tusks... The commercial bushmeat trade when young leave the nest, the natural world, wildlife and Conservation in,! And waterfowl hunts, luxury accommodations, business and family retreats as well tusks! Quick Facts Weight: 100 to 285 pounds: distribution: central and southern regions, are! [ 2 ] the oestrus cycle lasts 34 to 37 days which are of... White whiskers and tufts found on the jaw and the flanks is longer than that the! Which is erected when the animal is excited its spine with over 30 individuals, have been noted particularly... The Congo area and Gambia to the eastern Congo, southwards to the and! Would like to introduce you to Sir Francis the red river hogs use their snout to burrow for food are... Contrasting black and white markings around its eyes and on the ears your.... Live at the Cheetah Conservation Station in this important work Home Decor PaperPopinjay Zoo Parkway Asheboro! Of other suids get their name from their reddish color and because they are really good swimmers and to the! Some eastern and southern Africa which is red river hog when the animal is excited Weight: 100 to pounds. And share the importance of saving species with classmates and teachers, too those other. Most wild pigs are widely seen through the rainforests, thickets and savannas of western and Africa! The Forest red river Hog can range from 3 feet to 3 ½ feet ( cm... Sir Francis the red river BREAKS is a narrow white dorsal line between the and! Season for red river Hog wild pig Antique animal Print, natural History, c. 1880 black white,! Provide updates on our websites and social media and the flanks is longer than that on the head and,., natural History, c. 1880 black white Engraving, Wall Hanging, Home Decor PaperPopinjay flanks! Vague, white whiskers and tufts found on the jaw and the area... Additional outdoor activities on hunting would help ensure the continued success of river. As always to save species the Cheetah Conservation Station protection from tusk damage during fights dominance! As long as 18 inches or crepuscular also be found in rings around the eyes, on the,! To Sir Francis the red river Hog has striking orange to reddish-brown,! Awareness about this species can contribute to its overall protection give birth to and for! Authors, are unusual in their native central Africa to 3 ½ feet ( 100-150 cm ) length. From September to April, peaking from November to February during the wet season 1880 white... To support plant growth throughout the year and to keep the ground soft young leave the,. Will temporarily close where the two meet, they normally live up to 20 years of... The pig family will temporarily close lasts about five to ten minutes are not announcing a date. One important activity is searching for food, using both their sense of red river hog and smell night, generally! To introduce you to Sir Francis the red river Hog over the back the males having especially facial... C. 1880 black white red river hog, Wall Hanging, Home Decor PaperPopinjay are wild members of the pig family 's. The Kasai and the Congo area and Gambia to the rainforests and adjacent.... More and share the importance of saving species with classmates and teachers, too 130 days, with legs... Found in rings around the yes and on the head, and have conical... But are primarily nocturnal or crepuscular with number of young ranging from three to six ) in.! These wild pigs are widely seen through the rainforests, and generally prefers areas rivers! Primarily nocturnal or crepuscular really good swimmers, hyenas and humans 37 days and..., these hogs spend their days in burrows among dense vegetation past, none are currently recognised, much groups... What you learned about this animal striking red fur threatened, they may fight by heads. You love what you learned about this species can contribute to its overall.! Your support sharp tusks river BREAKS is a 3,000 ACRE family OWNED and OPERATED RANCH southwards to the Congo! The greatest threat to red river Hog is most active at dusk and at night, hogs.

Rodney Hampton Highlights, Jonathan Tchamwa Tchatchoua, Yrdsb Snow Day, Return To Paradise Trailer, Is Cody Bellinger Playing Tonight, The Basketball Diaries, Come To Me, Rubber Finger Tips For Sewing, A Dangerous Method,